|
表示并列关系的连词基本用法和特别用法 表示并列关系的连词有，and, both...and..., not only...but also..., neither...nor..., as well as等。 1)and和，并且 A：基本用法 1）and表示 “和；并且”的意思，用来连接对等关系的字和字，片语和片语，句子和句子。 I enjoy basketball, football and table tennis. 我喜欢篮球，足球和乒乓球。 The weather becomes colder and colder. 天气越来越冷了。 B：特别用法： 祁使句后连接and，有条件句作用，此时and=if you, you’ll Go straight on, and you’ll see the library.=If you go straight on, you will see the library. 直走，你就能看到图书馆。 2）both ... and既，也(两者)都 A、both ... and构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 Both Jim and Kate are from England. Jim和Kate都是来自英格兰。 B、both ... and否定句表示部分否定。You can’t speak both German and English. 你不可能同时讲德语和英语。 Both my father and my mother aren’t doctors.我的爸妈不全是医生。 3)neither ... nor既不，也不 neither ... nor连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词靠近哪个主语就与哪个主语保持“人称”和“数”的一致，即采取就近原则。 Neither I nor he has seen the play before. 我和他以前都没看过这个表演。 4)not only ... but also不但，而且 not only ... but also连接两个主语后的谓语动词也遵循就近原则。 Not only the mother but also the children are ill. 不仅妈妈，孩子们也生病了。 1. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A. bought B. would buy C. have bought D. had bought 2. ----Tony, why are your eyes red? ---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes. A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting 3. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms. A. cover B. will cover C. have covered D. covered 4. The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished 5. Whenever you a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point ofview. A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy 6. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______sharply. A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing 7. Jima late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. A. watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching 8. A Midsummer Night's Dream ________ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland. A．opens B．is opened C．will open D．will be opened 9. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ________my mind. A. have changed B. change C. had changed D．would change 10. I felt very tired when I got home.and I ________ straight to bed. A．go B．went C．had gone D．have gone 
|
社会生活
